General Information

Using a condom is a common artificial barrier method of preventing pregnancy.

Condoms are made out of very thin rubber. When used correctly, they are placed over the man's erect penis. Condoms prevent sperm from entering the woman's vagina.

Advantages of Using a Condom

• Condoms are sold widely, but are freely available from family planning clinics.
• They may protect both partners from sexually transmitted infections.
• They may protect against cancer of the cervix.
• When used correctly, condoms can be very reliable at preventing pregnancy.
• Condoms allow the man to take responsibility for contraception.

Disadvantages of Using a Condom

• A new condom must be used every time a man has sexual intercourse.
• Putting a condom on can interrupt sexual intercourse.
• If used incorrectly, a condom can slip off or split.
• The man must withdraw his penis after ejaculating, and must be careful not to spill any semen.

General Advice

• For more reliability, one should check the expiry date of a condom, and make sure its pack has a quality mark.
• Condoms should be put on before the penis makes contact with the woman's vagina.
• Oil based products should not be used, as the condom will be in more danger of slipping off.