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Islam, in its literal sense means 'Submission', submission to the will of God. Muslims believe that Islam began at the time when God sent the first man (Adam) to earth. After successive prophets like Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus the last Prophet, Mohammed was sent as the seal of the Prophets.
The Holy book for the Muslims is Quran, which was revealed to Prophet Mohammed in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. In the year 610 AD.
Prophet Mohammed began his mission to spread the word of God. The faith of all Muslims hinge on the belief of One God, Allah. Allah is the Arabic word for God.
The Prophet Mohammed died in the year 632 AD. The religion spread at a rapid rate and today it is the fastest growing religion in the world and the second largest religion as well. There are 1.3 billion Muslims in different parts of the world.
Largest Muslim populations (in millions) by Country (source Beliefnet):
- Indonesia - 170.3
- Pakistan - 136
- Bangladesh - 106
- India - 103
- Turkey - 62.4
- Iran - 60.7
- Egypt - 53.7
- Nigeria - 47.7
- China - 37.1
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