Top: Society: Organizations: International: C


[ history ]

International Organization

Name Formal Name Headquarters Established Aim Members
CAN Andean Community of Nations (formerly known as the Andean Group (AG), the Andean Parliament, and most recently as the Andean Common Market (Ancom) 26 May 1969; effective - 16 October 1969. Present name established 1 October 1992 to promote harmonious development through economic integration 5
CARICOM Caribbean Community and Common Market 4 July 1973; effective - 1 August 1973 to promote economic integration and development, especially among the less developed countries 15, 4 associate members + 8 observers
CDB Caribbean Development Bank 18 October 1969; effective - 26 January 1970 to promote economic development and cooperation 20 regional; nonregional 5
CACM Central American Common Market 13 December 1960, collapsed in 1969, reinstated in 1991 to promote establishment of a Central American Common Market 5
CEI Central European Initiative (evolved from the Quadrilateral Initiative and the Hexagonal Initiative) 11 November 1989 as the Quadrilateral Initiative, 27 July 1991 became the Hexagonal Initiative, NA July 1992 its present name was adopted to form an economic and political cooperation group for the region between the Adriatic and the Baltic Seas 17
CP Colombo Plan NA May 1950 proposal was adopted; 1 July 1951 commenced full operations to promote economic and social development in Asia and the Pacific 25
C Commonwealth of Nations London 31 December 1931 to foster multinational cooperation and assistance, as a voluntary association that evolved from the British Empire 53 (on 7 December 2003 Zimbabwe withdrew its membership from the Commonwealth)
CIS Commonwealth of Independent States 8 December 1991; effective - 21 December 1991 to coordinate intercommonwealth relations and to provide a mechanism for the orderly dissolution of the USSR 12
CE Council of Europe 5 May 1949; effective - 3 August 1949 to promote increased unity and quality of life in Europe 45 + 6 observers
CBSS Council of the Baltic Sea States 6 March 1992 to promote cooperation among the Baltic Sea states in the areas of aid to new democratic institutions, economic development, humanitarian aid, energy and the environment, cultural programs and education, and transportation and communication 12
CEMAC Monetary and Economic Community of Central Africa (was formerly the Central African Customs and Economic Union - UDEAC) 8 December 1964; effective - 1 January 1966 to promote the establishment of a Central African Common Market 6: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon
CEPGL (acronym from: Communaute Economique des Pays des Grands Lacs) Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries 20 September 1976 to promote regional economic cooperation and integration 3: Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda
CERN (acronym retained from the predecessor organization Conseil Europeenne pour la Recherche Nucleaire) European Organization for Nuclear Research 1 July 1953; effective - 29 September 1954 to foster nuclear research for peaceful purposes only 20 + 3 observers



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