Top: Regional: North America: United States: Government and Politics: Executive Branch: Department of Energy: History: 1939-1950


[ history ]

August 2, 1939

Albert Einstein writes President Franklin D. Roosevelt, alerting the President to the importance of research on nuclear chain reactions and the possibility that research might lead to developing powerful bombs. Einstein notes that Germany has stopped the sale of uranium and German physicists are engaged in uranium research.


[ history ]

September 1, 1939

Germany invades Poland. World War II begins.


[ history ]

December 7, 1941

The Japanese attack Pearl Harbor. The United States enters the war.


[ history ]

January 19, 1942

President Roosevelt approves production of the atomic bomb following receipt of a National Academy of Sciences report determining that a bomb is feasible.


[ history ]

June 17, 1942

President Roosevelt instructs the Army to take responsibility for construction of atomic weapons complex. The Army delegates the task to the Corps of Engineers, which establishes the Manhattan Engineer District.



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