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time, and all else in its path...

*scribblings from my mental scratchpad*

time, and all else on its path
by: Marx Vergel Melencio

- there are now, 'caused by Einstein's 'Special and General Theory of Relativity', five dimensions in which all particles, so

the entirety of the universe itself, operate: length; width; height; the curved platform in which the three prior

coordinates operate; and time - in which the latter dimension, that of time, bounds and is also bounded by all prior

dimensions (that of length, width, height, and the curvature of the platform in which such three prior coordinates

operate)...

so, equated as such, time would always be equivalent to space - they are of the same coin, but represents each opposing

side... therefore, time, and conversely space, between two certain points, can be measured by each other...
ie. the time it would take for a particle starting from a certain point to a specified point is equivalent to the space

between the two points, which the particle in motion with a certain critical speed would have to tread in order to reach

the destination point from its point of origin, and conversely, the space between such two points is equivalent to the time

it would take for a moving particle with a certain critical speed to go from one point to the other...

therefore, theoretically, if one has an equipment to map the positions, velocities, and paths, (though the point being to

map all such variables in the most accurate way possible and not to involve accuracy rates of 100%, for it was known

from the emergence of Heisenberg's 'Principle of Uncertainty' that the more you try to accurately measure variables of a

particles single specific physical property, the more discrepancies emerge in measuring every variable of all its other

physical properties, specifically: the more you try to accurately measure a particle's motion, in terms of its speed or

velocity, its position changes, and, the more you try to accurately measure a particle's position, its velocity or speed

changes - for all particles within the universe are in motion, 'cause it is an expanding, thus moving, universe), of all the

particles in a given area, the person would then just have to either magnetize such particles to their prior positions, or

demagnetize them to their most probable 'future' positions, in order to either reverse or fast-track 'imaginary time'

operating within the specified area (for time is always only imaginary, and most people's current concept of time would

not be reversed nor fast-tracked, but the events within the imaginary time-frame - within the space-frame would be

more precise... note: even all brain activities of all living entities within or contained by this universe involve electrical

impulses from chemical, mechanical and electrical stimulation, which, again, come from sensory inputs all brought

about by particle-interactions, and everything, even such particle-interactions, electrical impulses, chemical, mechanical

and electrical stimulation are composed of particles and result from particle-interactions which give-off force-carrying

particles...)... of course, such a person should also have an equipment capable of magnetizing and demagnetizing every

particle - I could only think of the unification of gravitational force, in which is operated by particles known as gravitons,

whose main properties are such force is always attractive and never repellant, and it affects all particles, and that of

electromagnetic, or even separated as electrical and magnetic, force or forces, in which is operated by particles known as

protons and electrons (neutrons only belong to the category of weak nuclear force, though all three belong to the category

of weak nuclear force, and the former two belong to the category of strong nuclear force, which would also be good if one

could unify such five - electrical; magnetic; gravitational; weak nuclear; and strong nuclear - forces, and not just the

three - electrical and magnetic forces have long been unified... - I have stated prior to this) - scientists at CERN have

been working on what they call the 'Grand Unification Theory' (GUT), and would perhaps do just so in a matter of

'imaginary time', though I hope and am confident that they would do so as soon as possible) - , whose main properties

are that they are repellant to some particles and attractive, again, to some particles as well... so, when unified, such

would be enough of a single force in which to functionally control the magnetization and demagnetization of every

particle.
*note on this: the functional unification of the five elemental forces have been claimed to be achieved, with experimental

visual evidence in the form of a video, by the physicist John Nordberg, whom had given this for its equation:
the vector of the electrical field crossed with the vector of the magnetic field is equivalent to the vector of the

gravitational field,
in which the weak and strong nuclear forces could be derived from the said equation...
- the vector of the electrical field crossed, and not multiplied, with the vector of the magnetic field produces the vector of

the gravitational field, and understanding of the said equation needs substantial knowledge on higher physics and

higher mathematics, specifically the mathematics and physics behind spherical particle motion, and not just the

understanding of the mathematics and physics behind wave particle motion, for the term to cross is the cross product,

which in physics is a way of mathematically and geometrically multiplying vectors...;
- the equation does not contain basic operations utilized by mathematics in physics, for, in the basic operations of

mathematics in physics, the variables have arrows on top of them, and such arrows are physics symbols for "vectors",

which in physics is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction, and this gravitational field vector is different

from the traditional symbols found in physics, specifically gravity, represented by the small "g" (not a vector)
and the gravitational field constant represented by a plain big "G";
- in our present physics, when you pass an electrical current on the surface of an electrical conductor in the form of a

sphere, the surface of the sphere is then treaded by the electrical current that follow both the wave particle's defined

motion and direction, thus producing an electrical field which also follow both the defined wave particle motion and

direction, and also produces the magnetic field in the same direction and in the same defined wave particle motion, but,

again, this area of physics would have to be re-understood or redefined, because this is not true in this case, for, when

the electrical current passes through the surface of an electrical conductor in the form of a sphere, the electrical current

treads its surface following both the direction and motion of defined spherical particle motion, thus producing an

electrical field that treads on the surface of the sphere in a direction and motion that follow the same defined spherical

particle motion, and as this happens, it produces a magnetic field that treads the surface of the sphere that follow the

motion of defined spherical particle motion, but it treads the surface of the sphere in an opposite direction as for the

direction the electrical field treads the surface of the sphere, and, as this happens, the gravitational field is strengthened

- for each of the sphere's particles, much like all the particles within this universe of ours, have their own gravitational

field, and cohesion of all cohesive particles would result a single gravitational field that always originates from its center

-, coming from the center of the sphere...*

With the 'Grand Unification' theoretically at hand, it would then be possible to produce or generate seemingly unlimited

electrical energy (SEEMINGLY, 'cause at least for human consumption within its, the human race's, limited existence);

most important of all, to magnetize and de-magnetize all particles within this universe of ours, so as to re-establish the

limitations regarding humankind's existence (how? to be discussed later), as set in the prior sentence; and to control

gravitational and electromagnetic forces, in which could factually be used to curve the space-time dimension/continuum

either further inwards or outwards than its original state, in order to attain travel speeds faster than that of light - ie.

the distance, in terms of the space-time frame, between two certain points are measured as two light years apart (which

means that it would take a particle travelling at the speed of light two Earth years to come from one point and reach the

other point), and if you could curve the space-time dimension/continuum between the two said points either further

inwards or outwards, the said two points, or one of the two points I have said and any point within the linear space

between the two said points, can be controlled to directly face each other with no distance between them at all, or any

distance for that matter - it would then only take the particle, because of such controlled platforms and the utilization

of gravitational, along with the other unified, forces, 0 Earth seconds to two light years less than one light second.

(note: Einstein proposed that if travel speeds of all other particles faster than that of light particles, or of photons, were

not an impossibility (it is an impossibility because as a particle increases its speed, the more massive it becomes, and

the more massive a particle, the more energy would have to be used for the particle to continue moving - it thus, again,

becomes more massive due to the addition of energy unto itself -, more so if it needs to be constantly accelerated in order

to attain speeds faster than that of photons'... so, as the particle reaches the speed closest to that of photons, it would

then have been infinitely massive - because it would have added an infinite amount of energy unto itself -, - energy is

equivalent to matter, for they are the same thing, therefore, the particle would need to have an infinite amount of energy

to continue on moving and accelerating so as to attain speeds faster than that of photons' or of light's - the energy

within this universe is finite, and the size of this universe is finite as well, for it only SEEMS to be infinitely finite in size...

this is because the size of this universe is finite at a given coordinate of the dimension of time relative to the

simultaneous coordinates of all its other dimensions, but is infinite in size relative to all the particles within this

universe's, therefore the entirety of this universe's, most probable 'future' coordinates, though it remains finite because

energy is equivalent to matter, and the energy within this universe is finite, thus the matter within this universe is finite

as well, for mass and energy is the same thing, therefore the expansion and seemingly continuous motion of this

universe of ours is dependent on the matter or energy within it, which is finite, but, with this in mind, after this universe

has consumed the elasticity of its space, composed of its finite energy or mass content, this universe would then stop

expanding or its apparent continuous motion would have stopped by then, thus all the particles within this universe

would not be prevented from falling into each other's, as well as the center of this universe's, gravitational field, and,

after all such particles have fallen back to each's, as well as the center of this universe's, gravitational field, all the

particles within this universe would have, by then, fallen back into the center of this universe's gravitational field, with

each particle on top of all other particles within this universe, thus it would then have reverted back to its original state

- a state of singularity, which has the properties of being composed of finite matter or energy as a ball of matter or

energy with infinite mass and density... and, what would prevent this state of singularity, no different from that of the

original state of singularity theoretically present in the pre-Big Bang scenario, from another similar explosion or another

similar Big Bang? Well, it could not be prevented from doing so, thus, everything, perhaps, would happen the exact way

all the events happened from the original Big Bang, then to the second and similar Big Bang, which would result in a

second and similar expansion or a second similar apparent continuous motion of this universe, and would continue doing

or repeating this system throughout the infinity of time, unless the platform which contains this universe of ours,

therefore the platform beyond this universe's space-and-time frame/continuum:
- has a finite dimension of time;
- have finite dimensions of space;
*of which such two properties are also found in the dimensions of this universe of ours*
- and events happening on this platform which contains this universe of ours or beyond this universe's space-and-time

frame/continuum affect the state of this universe's dimensions, its mass/energy content, the motion of all the particles

within this universe, the events happening within this universe, and the behaviour of all the particles within this

universe...;...
*but, as to how we currently perceive, based from our observations, the present state of this universe of ours, as well as

the physical laws that govern this universe, this would not be the case regarding the properties of the dimensions the

platform containing this universe of ours, or the platform beyond this universe's - the same universe the platform

contains - dimensions of time-and-space, because, as I will further discuss later:
- this universe of ours is changing because of its time dimension, and only in time could we have change. And, in this

universe of ours, inertia is only APPARENTLY, or SEEMINGLY, changeless;
- this universe of ours is both divided and finite because it has the dimensions of space, and only in space could we have

gravity, which is divided, and electricity, which is finite. And,, in this universe of ours, gravity and electricity are only

APPARENTLY, or SEEMINGLY, undivided and infinite, respectively;

so, the platform containing this universe would have to be beyond this universe's dimensions of space-and-time;
- thus, if the said platform would have to be beyond this universe's time dimension, it would have to be changeless;
- and, if the said platform is beyond this universe's dimensions of space, it would have to be both undivided and infinite;
- therefore, it could not, in any way, affect the universe it contains, for the changeless has no control over the changing,

the undivided has no power over the divided, and the infinite has no bearing over the finite...
*note on this: this is probably the underlying concept of the first cosmological constant - that when something is

created, it must have purpose, and thus, this universe of ours, along with all the particles within it, have well-planned

purposes of both seemingly infinite continuity and apparently finite behaviour, governed by apparently changeless or

unchanging, and seemingly definite or final, physical laws, as well as changeless or unchanging, and definite or finite,

behaviour and/or motion of all the particles within this universe, or all the matter or energy that composes all the

dimensions of this universe of ours... and, what exists within this universe cannot exist outside it or within the platform

that contains it, for particles that only exist in the dimensions of space-and-time can never do any change, let alone

exist, within a platform that is beyond this universe's space-and-time dimensions, for, again, only in time could

particles within this universe, which has a dimension of time, do anything as, because of the dimension of time, it is a

changing universe, and, again, neither could such particles within this universe actually exist, for only in space could we

have gravity and electricity, and only in space could such particles within this universe, which has dimensions of space,

actually exist as, because of the dimensions of space that produces gravity and electricity, it is a divided and finite

universe, respectively*

so, otherwise, when the universe falls back into a second and similar state of singularity, as of the first state of

singularity it was theoretically in or the first pre-Big Bang scenario, all the matter or energy this universe initially had

during the first state of singularity would still be present upon the second or succeeding and always similar states of

singularity it would be in, and the behaviour of all the particles of this universe in its second or succeeding and similar

states of singularity or pre-Big Bang scenarios, as well as its behaviour after the Big Bang and in succeeding states of

singularity it would be in, would always be the same relative to the first state of singularity this universe was

theoretically in or the first pre-Big Bang scenario. Thus, the events that would happen within the dimensions of this

universe on its second or succeeding expansions or apparent continuous motion would always be the same, for the same

matter or energy is present, and the same matter or energy would behave the exact way as it did before on the same

platform of all its same dimensions, in which the same platform of the same dimensions are composed of the same

matter or energy...
*note on this: this is, perhaps, the underlying concept of pre-destination or pre-definition*

so, I am led to think just how many times we all, and every particle within this universe of ours, have seen and done the

same things, thought the same thoughts, and been placed on the same coordinates of all this universe's dimensions, as

well as how many times have we all led, or lived, the same lives...),

(And, back from where we took off:)
a particle, other than photons, having a specific critical speed faster than that of the current speed limit, which is the

constant speed of light, the space between its take-off point and a full-circle destination point would actually seem to be

zero( it would actually seem to be zero because of the speed it has on treading the said space between the two points),

thus it would take the particle travelling at a certain critical speed faster than that of photons or light waves a 0 value

of time - then the particle would have travelled full-circle of the space between the two said points of seemingly 0 value

of space, at the same time consuming 0 value of time for the said trip... therefore, the particle would arrive at the

destination point before taking off from its point of origin... impossible? yes, for it is an impossibility for any particle

other than that of photons to attain speeds faster than that of light or of photons, so, conversely, if it were possible for

any particle other than photons to attain such speeds faster than that of light or of photons, the impossibility would

then have to be a possibility...)

Furthermore, with effective and efficient magnetization and demagnetization of every single particle contained within the

universe theoretically at hand, what would stop one from using such scientific knowledge for technological purposes in

securing oneself? One could produce perfect armory, or even perfect weapons - one could produce armory that would

repel every particle it was programmed to deem as a threat to its security, and attract particles it was programmed to

deem as necessary for its sustainability, and one could produce weapons that would repel every particle it chooses in its

path, with such a force one well chooses... a bomb that could perhaps repel and therefore displace every particle it was

programmed to repel in its path, without actually causing harm to the displaced particles? what if such a bomb was

set to repel and displace an area which is protected by armory that was programmed to repel every particle it deems as a

threat to its security (included, therefore, all forces, in which all known forces have actual particles)? would the

counteracting forces just cancel each other out? I think so - thus, when the theoretical 'imaginary time' comes that

such weapons and armory are then mass produced, wars would be nothing more than a foolish game, in which the

outcome would always be deadlocks. also, when such are produced, the current scare regarding the production of

anti-matter and its possible utilization as a weapon of mass destruction would then be
deemed as actually baseless, for one could easily program such theoretical armory to repel even the particles composing

anti-matter, for it would be popularly known then... thus, anti-matter would only be used or utilized as a prime and

efficient energy source, and nothing more (anti-matter has 40% efficiency in terms of energy production, produces no

waste materials whatsoever, but, if it comes into contact with matter, it extinguishes or vaporizes itself and all the

matter it came in contact with 200,000,000 times its own size or radius, while the most efficient means of producing

energy at the present is nuclear fusion, which has only 6% efficiency, produces radioactive or toxic waste materials, and

is 50,000,000 times less destructive than anti-matter, but still destructive nonetheless...). (CERN, the world's largest

and most advanced scientific research institute located at Geneva, Switzerland, is continually producing 'usable'

anti-matter - with the use of the largest particle-accelerator-and-collidrant ever built, in which two photons (particles

which light waves are composed of) are accelerated to speeds minutely faster than the speed of light on opposite

directions, then collided with each other to produce a physical phenomena known as the 'singularity', a physical state of

matter and energy with the properties of infinite mass and infinite densities, theoretically present only at the 'pre-Big

Bang scenario', in which the process produces matter and energy (anti-matter included) seemingly or apparently not

present beforehand - out of only the materials present, which is an impossibility based on the current physical laws

which operate and govern the present state of the universe (conservation of mass and energy, etc.).
*note on this: matter and energy in a state of singularity would not have the same internal physical laws as those that

govern and bound our universe, therefore we have no way of knowing the internal state of matter and energy in a state of

singularity...*

for the sci-fi lovers: with such theoretical knowledge at hand, one could assume that if one has devised a plan in which

to reach the center of the universe (not necessarily the center of the universe, for a specific area would be enough, but, for

now, the center of the universe would be used so as to effectively and efficiently convey or make a point in a creative

manner of delivery), with equipment to map all surrounding particles from the said center (future developments on

present computer systems fused with future developments on present satellite technologies would produce such an

equipment, much easier or sooner if just to be used on all particles within a specific area such as a portion on the surface

of the Earth, and not all the surrounding particles from the center of the universe), and another equipment powerful

enough to either magnetize and demagnetize all such surrounding particles back to their certain prior positions or to

their most probable 'future' positions (the production or development of such an equipment would, again, be easier or

sooner if only to be used on all the particles within a specific area such as a portion on the surface of the Earth, and not

on all the surrounding particles from the center of the universe), this person would have total control over the universe's

space-time dimension/continuum.
ie. the travel time it would take from this point of the universe to its center is approximated to be 800,000,000 Earth

years, and if a person with equipment powerful enough to map, then either magnetize or demagnetize, all surrounding

particles from the said center of the universe, devised a scheme in which to survive the two-way trip (approximately

1,600,000,000 Earth years) in which the person either uses his magnetizing-and-de-magnetizing equipment on him

while travelling so as to freeze the particles of his body and all surrounding particles from his body at a critical radius,

therefore putting a halt to the person's natural ageing process and need for sustenance, or even a scheme in which the

person utilizes the control of the unified physical forces to curve the space-time frame between this point to the center of

the universe either further inwards or outwards to lessen the travel time... so, assuming he (survives the trip) reaches

the center of the universe in exactly 100 Earth years, magnetizes all surrounding particles from the center back to their

prior positions exactly 200 Earth years and an Earth day, then after doing so commences on his trip back to the other

point, which takes him exactly 100 Earth years to do so, he would therefore arrive exactly a day earlier, in terms of

events within the space-time dimension/continuum and not on most people's current concept of 'imaginary time',

wouldn't he?

*now my question, or rather questions, are: would he see himself planning on his trip and doing what he did at that

'imaginary time'? No, he would not - his particles, along with every particle he brought with him to the center of the

universe, were not reversed or placed back to their prior positions... would everything, every event, be exactly what it was

at that point in 'imaginary time'? No, it would not - for the particles he brought with him to the center of the universe

prior to the reversal of all surrounding particles from the center affect either the reversal or the fast-tracking of all the

surrounding particles from the center again either to place them to their prior or 'future' positions, and, of course, the

person needs to have first a map of all the prior positions of all such particles within the time-space-frame (the

event-frame would be more precise...) the person wants to place either back or fast-track to their prior and 'future'

positions, respectively, so as for the events would be just as what they were, or closest to what they would be - at a

certain level that would not be 100% accurate, only closest to the accuracy rate of 100% (otherwise, the events would be

in no way even remotely similar, or close, to the prior and 'future' events, respectively), then such controlled reversals

and, more so, fast-tracking would be nothing more than alternate 'past and future time-streams' ('past and future

event-streams would be more precise)... so this would also hold true in fast-tracking processes.

*note on the above paragraph, and most of the prior paragraphs: when this theoretical 'imaginary' time comes, it

would be the end of development in any form other than spiritual/metaphysical and morality-based, knowledge-seeking

in any form other than spiritual/metaphysical and morality-based, and philosophy in any form other than

spiritual/metaphysical and morality-based... and this is, perhaps, the underlying concept of the attainment of the

highest level of consciousness*

and, as an afterthought, i'm afraid the scientific breakthroughs of the 20th century up to present scientific

breakthroughs have not yet reached yet most educational institutions, specially in less-developed countries, specifically

the tertiary level in technological fields of specialization (ie. engineering, systems design and programming, etc.) in terms

of current curriculum standards - most of these institutions do not yet require substantial knowledge on non-Euclidean

geometry, and only require the knowledge on the now debunk Euclidean geometry - it is of utmost importance that our

engineers and every other technologist, to have a working and functional knowledge of non-Euclidean geometry - for

these people are the ones designated by the government to assess the construction of our homes, office buildings, public

structures, energy (along with other resources) distribution and production, machinery design and production, computer

systems design and production, telecommunications, information dissemination, etc. If they still use Euclidean geometry

in all these, i'm afraid it would defeat their role as technologists - that is, to increase efficiency and effectivity of such

scientific knowledge to alleviate present human conditions... it is now known in, at least in the scientific world, that the

application of geometry for human utilization, therefore its technological counterparts, should always be that of

non-Euclidean geometry, and not the now debunk Euclidean geometry - case in point - it is known that we are operating

on a platform (within the universe) that is five-dimensional, namely length;width;height;the curvature of space in

which these three prior dimensions/coordinates operate; and time (we just cannot have a dimension of space without a

dimension of time, and neither can we have gravity without curving the space around it)... Euclidean geometry deals

with, yes, three dimensional structures, but the said structure is contained within a flat two-dimensional surface: a

three-dimensional structure within a two-dimensional platform - non-Euclidean geometry deals with five-dimensional

structures within a five-dimensional platform... it is now known, at least, again, in the scientific world, that, because of

the five-dimensional nature of the universe, specifically, when talking about technological utilization of such scientific

knowledge, that when operating on the Earth's surface, Euclidean laws are ineffective and inefficient compared to

non-Euclidean laws regarding its technological utilization - ie. one can now have a triangle with three right angles, all

because of the five-dimensional nature of the platform one would be operating on (the construction of structures on the

Earth's surface, etc.) - Euclidean geometric laws operate on a two dimensional platform (say such geometric laws are

even ready to operate on the third dimension), and the said platform does not actually exist, so why use Euclidean

geometric laws in: the construction of structures; produce energy and plan its distribution; produce telecommunication

schemes; mechanical planning of all machineries; etc., when such things I have stated are actually found and actually

operate on a five-dimensional platform, aside from the fact that such things are five-dimensional in nature?

I have spent a lot of time on both the concept of time I have stated earlier and most people's current or present concept of

time, and, probably, because of some hopefully substantial concepts I have come up with and read, we can now probably

have two definitions of most people's current or present concept of time and one that would give us a universal standard

in which to measure time. The first definition of our present concept of time, not to be viewed as time to be imaginary or

time and space being of the same coin, as what I have stated earlier because I am expounding on our CURRENT or

PRESENT concept of time, and not on the concept of time I have stated earlier, would be:
- time is the motion in which we measure all other motions (from the physicist John Nordberg);

The second definition of time would be:
- time is the set of events observed to be seemingly happening simultaneously relative to any observer's internal events

as points of reference, which would always be the events happening within himself relative to all events that are

apparently simultaneously happening all around him;

and, the universal standard in which to measure time would be:
- utilizing both the fastest and most constant motion there is in this universe, which is the speed of light's particles

called photons, or of light itself, as a standard motion in which to measure all other motions...

It is currently an impossibility to go faster than the speed of light, as I have discussed earlier, and gravitational force,

which affects all particles in this universe, only affects light's particles' path and not its speed or velocity... thus, we

could measure time in this universe of ours by using the speed of light to measure all other observable motions, ie.

fractions of the speed of light to measure all observable motions, 'cause we currently use the motion of the sun to

measure all other observable motions, and mechanical or even atomic clocks, based on the sun's motion, to measure all

other observable motions, as a standard in measuring time, which would always have discrepancies - this is because

when the motion that is being used to measure all other motions are not constant nor the fastest motion there is in this

universe, its motion would greatly affect in measuring all other inconsistent motions (the rotation of the Earth on its

axis, the revolution of the Earth on its orbit, as well as the motion of the solar systems and the galaxies, in relation to

the universe's motion or expansion, are all inconsistent...), and the faster the motion of the sun or the clocks (which are

the motions we currently use in measuring all other motions), as well as more and more distance is between an observer

and the sun or a clock, and an observer and the sun or a clock are moving further and further apart from each other, the

greater the discrepancies in their internal and external motions relative to all other observable motions
(ie. a clock is accelerated further and further away from an observer, who is also moving away from the clock, thus

creating more and more distance or space between the clock and the observer, therefore making it longer and longer for

light and sound waves, aside from all other particles in motion therefore having speed, to bridge the gap between the

clock and the observer. With this, an observer moving nearer and nearer the clock would see and hear the hands and the

chimes of the clock earlier than the observer moving away from the clock, and the internal motion of the clock, or the

motion of the hands or the digital display of the clock, would appear to move slower and slower to the observer moving

away from the clock as more and more distance is created between the said observer and the clock. Plus, the motions of

both the clock and the observer slows down the internal motions of each moving body, and this is why a clock would

stop if it is moving at the speed of light.

Therefore, time would then be:
- the distance or space between two particles, dependent on the moving particle's speed in treading the said distance,

which the particle would need to tread at a certain critical speed in order to arrive at the destination point from its point

of origin;
- a set of seemingly, relative to an observer, simultaneous events in a given area, again relative to an observer's 'internal'

events (or motion) within the given area;
- measured by the positions of a particle relative to apparently (relative to the observer particle) simultaneous positions

of all other particles within a given area;
- measured using the fastest and most constant motion there is in the universe, which is the speed of light or of

photons, in order to have a universal standard to measure all other motions;
- and always relative to an observer: in relation to both the observable particles or events around the observer and the

observer's 'internal' events or motion...
*note on this: we always see, hear and feel events after they happen, never while the said events are actually happening -

for light waves, sound waves and sensations of perception in the form of electrical impulses all need to travel the space

between the observer, specifically our brains (which would also need time in processing the information it recieves in the

form of electrical impulses), and the events being observed...*

Upon reading, and with the substantial help of citations from, 'Einstein's Physics Of Illusion © 1980 by John Dobson', I

would like to expound on the question of 'why matter and energy is massive' or 'what makes matter and energy

massive',
To answer this, we must use Einstein's re-understanding of geometry and, thus, re-understanding of physics. As I

have stated earlier, we now know that Euclid was wrong with his geometric laws and functions - for it operated on a

platform that does not actually exist - Euclid formulated theoretical geometry about a theoretical space which does not

actually exist, and Newton was wrong with his physics as well - for he based his physics from Euclid's theoretical

geometry about a theoretical space which does not actually exist, thus Newton's physics was a theoretical one about a

theoretical universe which does not actually exist, realized upon the re-understanding of geometry by Einstein: we now

know that what we have been calling matter, mass or inertia is really just energy - it is just potential energy. Also with

the re-understanding of geometry, we now know that what we have been calling rest mass, which is responsible for the

heaviness of particles and their resistance to being shaken, is really just energy. Einstein explained all these concepts in

his famous equation E=mc2. The mathematical concept of this equation is that for a particle seemingly at rest

(remember, all particles within this universe of ours are in motion because it is an expanding, thus moving, universe), its

mass is equivalent to its energy, and vice-versa. The c2 is just in case your units of space and time don't match. If

you've chosen to measure space in an arbitrary unit and time in another arbitrary unit, and if you have not taken the

trouble to connect the two
units, then, for your system you have to put in the c2. so, we now measure the time in years and
the distance in light-years, and the units correspond. That "c" in the equation is the speed of light in your system of

units, and if you've
chosen years and light-years then the speed of light in your system is one. And if you square it, it's still one, and the

equation doesn't change. The equation simply says that energy and mass are the same thing.

Then, we must choose which elemental force available in this universe of ours makes such particles massive. We must

consider that what one should look for is potential energy, for particles that seem to be at rest are also hard to shake

and massive. Radiation or the weak and strong nuclear forces are out of the question, for such elemental forces of energy

never seem to stand still, as well as magnetic forces of energy, and kinetic energy. So, that leaves us with electrical and

gravitational forces of energy. And, such answers to the questions above would then be available:
(note: as one winds up a wound-up clock, it grows more massive or heavier, and thus it gets harder to shake... the clock

is wound-up or winds up against a spring inside its internal mechanism... this is because, the more we wind up a clock,

the more potential energy we put into it, and potential energy, as I have stated, is the only thing that is hard to shake in

this universe of ours...)

- all the particles in this universe are wound up against gravitational force:
such particles are wound up against gravitational force or the gravitational field just by being spaced away from itself

against the gravitational pull inward, and it turns out to be just the right amount...;
all the particles within the universe were dispelled from the center of the universe by the advent of the Big Bang, and

thus, they are moving away from the gravitational field of this universe, which originates from the center of this

universe;
and, when such particles move away from each's gravitational field, as well as from the center of this universe's

gravitational field, they are resisting each's want to fall back, thus making each of them massive - for as they resist

falling back to each's gravitational field, as well as resist falling back to the center of this universe's gravitational field,

using the initial force brought about by the advent of the Big Bang, the more energy is needed by each resisting particle

to get further away from the pull of the gravitational field, thus the addition of energy upon itself is equivalent to the

mass it adds upon itself, making it always massive...

- all the particles within this universe of ours is wound up against electricity:
such particles are wound up against electrical force or the electrical field just by being spaced inwards upon itself

against the resistance of such particles to fall back upon each other's gravitational field or the center of this universe's

gravitational field, which tries to pull all such particles upon each's gravitational field and the center of this universe's

gravitational field, and it turns out to be just the right amount...;
all particles within this universe of ours push their like charges toward each other;
as particles push their two electrons toward each other they have to do work, and they get heavier or more massive as

their electrons get more massive;
as particles push their two protons toward each other they get more massive as their protons get more massive;
as particles push their like charges together, their electrical charges become very small, and they become more massive;
and as all the particles within this universe of ours are spaced-out or resisting to fall back upon each's gravitational

field, as well as the center of this universe's gravitational field, they become small in the electrical field, thus they are

always massive...
*note on this: when a particle is spaced-out or resisting to fall back to a gravitational field, it is impossible for the

particle not to become small in the electrical field, for, very much like time and space, electrical and gravitational forces

are of the same coin, but represents each opposing side...*

Now, such concepts could probably answer the quesstions regarding the internal physical laws that govern a state of

singularity and the platform which contains this universe of ours.

We see or perceive this universe of ours as finite, divided and changing, which means that:

first, because of space, this universe of ours is both divided and finite - for only in space could contain matter and

energy;
and, because of time, this universe of ours is changing - for only in time could there be change because only in time could

anything happen;

Thus, within a state of singularity and within the platform that contains this universe of ours, such platforms are

beyond the physical laws that govern our universe. Therefore, such platforms are beyond space and time - such

platforms are infinite, undivided and changeless...

But, within this universe of ours, do we not also perceive inertia as changeless, electricity as infinite, and gravity as

undivided? Have we mistaken inertia as changeless rather than changing, electricity as infinite rather than finite, and

gravity as undivided rather than divided? Yes, we have, and the mistake was done because of our misunderstanding of

geometry, and it is now corrected by Einstein's equations of his 'Special and General theory of Relativity', which paved

the way for non-Euclidean geometry and thus our re-understanding of physics. The mistake may have been a genetic

one, for we just needed the knowledge of a 3 dimensional universe - the propagation of the human species would not have

been possible in a 2 dimensional perception of the universe, but that was all that was needed for the reproduction and

propagation of the human species, and nothing more.
*note on this: John Dobson, from his lecture entitled 'Einstein's Physics of Illusion', called this "apparitional causation"*


*another note on this: knowledge on higher physics tells us that all electrical particles have energy just because of their

smallness, and as it gets bigger, their electrical energies would go down... so if it could become infinitely big, its electrical

energy would become 0...*

With all these concepts in mind, such concepts that would explain why all the particles within this universe of ours

behave in such ways, why inertia remains actually changing, why electricity remains actually finite, and why gravity

remains divided would then be available:
- all the particles within this universe of ours behave in such ways because they all yearn to be in a state that they are

not or they all try to go back to a state that they actually were, in the first place;
- inertia remains changing because of its yearning of being changeless in the apparently changing;
- electricity remains finite because it yearns to be infinite in the apparently finite;
- and gravity remains divided because it yearns to be undivided in the apparently divided...

references/sources:

- 'Einstein's Physics Of Illusion © 1980 by John Dobson'

- http://www.grandunification.com

*for completion in due 'imaginary time'*
- Marx Vergel Melencio

*'this paper or document was written for the sole purpose of discussing, which I deem as having highly

probable content, personal concepts regarding the subject matter, and not, in any sense, of having the purpose of

discussing a concept of, or with, substantial finality, nor any other purpose for that matter... I, like all rational human

beings on this planet, have brains that have its own unique way of processing information, specifically its

information-filtration process, and I, just like every rational human being with the same unique properties of each's

brains, am restricted, or limited, by such processes of information-filtration, which contains me to my own judgement to

deem what is acceptable, or even considerable - at least to my own standards -, and dismiss, or reject, anything I deem,

based on my own, much like every rational human being's own, unique process of information-filtration, unacceptable or

flawed... though, as I am, again, along with every rational human being on this planet, armed with my own unique

information-filtration process, I am always ready to revise, or even completely change, the information stored inside this

head of mine whenever information I, again, deem as acceptable comes along... - marx*


[ history ]

societal evolution© (a mathematically philosophical theory on socioeconomic-political systems) by: Marx Vergel Melencio (marxvergelmelencio@yahoo.com)

*scribblings from my mental scratchpad*

societal evolution©
(a mathematically philosophical theory on socioeconomic-political systems)
by: Marx Vergel Melencio (marxvergelmelencio@yahoo.com)


Global trade has worsened the economic stability and stunted the should-be

economic growth (should-be in terms of certain technological advancements), in

most less-developed nations rather than improving it. Only the international

capitalists and imperialist countries are reaping the benefits of such global trade

agreements and the seemingly free global market.

My case in point is supported by these citations I have made as seen in what is

currently happening within less-developed nations: on-going retrenchments
of the labor-intensive workforce; local industries closing and disappearing at

such a rate that would bring forth the inevitable extinction of the local
business sector along with the nation's destruction if further progression to this

direction continues; the exportation of scarce resources by such nations
(which are much needed by its constituents and/or which they are lacking from);

the increasing gaps between the different social classes and capital-oriented

and labor-intensive nations; and the increasing imbalance of the distribution of

wealth and resources.

With this, I have come to think of an evolutionary system of change which I call

the self-sufficient society. In this society, the ideologies and basic
principles of Adam Smith's 'Wealth of Nations' and Karl Marx's 'Communist

Manifesto' are fused and revised into a single system that would be applicable to

current global situations. A similar (yes, similar, but, to a critical extent, not

entirely or far from being exactly the same), experiment was done by a social

scientist named Richard Owens, but his experiment crumbled after running only
for less than 5 years. His experiment failed because, probably, his system

included the use of monetary units within the local trading system of his

experimental society.

I think that the use of monetary units for and within the society's internal trading

and economic system should be abolished and replaced by the use of
every member of the society's work output in terms of hours and levels of

productivity, without giving more importance to white-collar jobs than blue-collar

and labor-intensive ones, but rather an equal level of importance should be

given to every job and service needed for the society's continued development

and existence.

With this system, the ownership of land and capital-oriented businesses would

be abolished and passed to the management and distribution of the nation's

republic for the purpose of providing the needs and meeting demands of each

and every member of the nation.

And, with this system, a specific percentage of the nation's entire population

would be divided and assigned for the purpose of overall management of: its
agricultural resources; the energy distrubution and production it needs for itself;

its water resources, its internal and external security; housing for
all its constituents; education; medical expertise and service; technological and

scientific research; communications and information distribution technologies

both internal and external; literature and art development; transportation; and its

natural resources, to name a few of a nation's necessities - taking into

consideration only the amount of productivity and output it needs to sustain itself

and all its constituents.

And, if a nation lacks a certain resource that is necessary for its own

sustainability, the nation would then plan ahead, exerting additional work inputs

in order to produce more of a certain resource it is abundant of for the sole

purpose of trade with a nation which is abundant of the resources it lacks and

lacks the resources the self-sufficient nation is offering to trade. In the first few

years of this system, such trade-offs would utilize monetary units, which is

acceptable as long as its utilization would remain external and for the purpose of

trade.

Therefore, with this system, even as the population of the nation's constituents

increases with time, each member would continue to have jobs waiting and
assigned for them, for the purpose of assigning their specific jobs are for their

own sustainability, and such levels of sustainability increases with
each member added to the nation's population, so a job assignment would

always be waiting in order to meet the demands of additional work input for

production outputs to meet the demands of increasing sustainability due to

inevitable population growth. Thus, with this system, it would reverse the effects

of the second law of thermodynamics, a universal law of the universe's physical

nature therefore applicable to every particle within this universe of ours, which

states that the level of disorder is always proportional with time - therefore, as

time increases, so does disorder in any or all forms of it, though this would not be

the case with this system, for it is a given variable that disorder, or chaos, comes

and proportionally increases with time, but this system seeks, or aims, to inject

an ordered system to its disordered entirety in order to gain order amidst the

chaotic nature of the former system.

And, no resource that the nation is abundant of would be allowed to enter the

local market in order to preserve/maintain the balance of its internal economic

sector. But, a member of the nation would always be allowed to migrate to other

countries or leave for other nations, either permanently or for temporary

purposes, because if one leaves the nation, the lessened overall work input

would always equal the needed overall production output, therefore economic

equilibrium would always be present. Thus, for example, a father of three to four

dependents decides to migrate elsewhere, it would be probable to assume that

he would be sending something that he earns within the nation he migrated to -

this would more or less be money, and other stuff abroad - these would all be

managed by the nation's republic, either converting it to monetary units which

would be added to the nation's trading treasure (the monetary units used for

importing resources it lacks), and the resources the nation is exporting as trade

for the import resources would be lessened and the produce subtracted would

then go to the man's three dependents, or the stuff he is sending could also be

converted to resources his three dependents need, such as food, energy, water,

education, etc., therefore again maintaining the nation's economic and social

equilibrium. But, if the man becomes destitute and abandons his three

dependents, the extra work input needed to sustain the three dependents would

be distributed evenly - giving an additional estimated theoretical and

hypothetical value of three to five minutes of work input by each working member

of the nation, which would be negligible for the nation's workforce members.

Plus, of course, the man's own needs
and demands for resources to sustain himself and survive would be subtracted

from the nation's former total production/resource outputs needed to sustain all

its constituents and itself - therefore maintaining stability and equilibrium of the

nation's economic and social system because the man's former work and

production inputs (while being within the nation/nation's system) would always

be equal to his resource needs and demands.

And, groups that are presently causing, to some critical extent, destabilization,

would soon disappear because the change took place
in an evolutionary fashion, and not in a revolutionary one, for always there would

be contradicting forces opposing a system forced upon them.

This system should start first in a small-scale level (say a community of 100,000

families) and left to take its natural course. Neighboring communities would

positively take in the changes they are seeing in the community, and the system

would spread further and further until a nation with this self-sufficient system is

born, and its progression would only stop until it encompasses all the nations in

the global reality, creating a global community behind a system of

self-sufficiency.

If human evolution took more than 10,000 years for us to be in our present state,

the time it would take for the communal/societal evolution in order to
attain this system, would no more be a tenth (in relation to human evolution) be

as long. Although we may think that societal evolution would take far
longer than individual human evolution before attaining this system, let us not

forget that individual human evolution was more of a biological one than
an intelluctual one, and the individual intellectual evolution took less than 500

years from the rennaisance period to the Industrial Age, therefore it
is highly probable to assume that the societal evolution towrds this system would

even take a shorter time because of certain technological advancements
in the field of communications and information dissemination - and technological

developments promise an even larger scenario of change - the abolition
of manual labor as being seemingly forced work inputs, to manual labor being

recreational.

written by: Marx Vergel P. Melencio

*for completion in due 'imaginary time'*
- Marx Vergel Melencio

*'this paper or document was written for the sole purpose of discussing, which I,

the author, deem as having highly probable content, personal concepts

regarding the subject matter, and not, in any sense, of having the purpose of

discussing a concept of, or with, substantial finality, nor any other purpose for

that matter... I, like all rational human beings on this planet, have brains that

have its own unique way of processing information, specifically its

information-filtration process, and I, just like every rational human being with the

same unique properties of each's brains, am restricted, or limited, by such

processes of information-filtration, which contains me to my own judgement to

deem what is acceptable, or even considerable - at least to my own standards -,

and dismiss, or reject, anything I deem, based on my own, much like every

rational human being's own, unique process of information-filtration,

unacceptable or flawed... though, as I am, again, along with every rational

human being on this planet, armed with my own unique information-filtration

process, I am always ready to revise, or even completely change, the

information stored inside this head of mine whenever information I, again, deem

as acceptable comes along... - marx*




E-Mail: marxvergelmelencio@yahoo.com



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